Heartburn: natural remedies and the evidence behind them
14 natural approaches to Heartburn, graded by evidence — including Alginate-Based Formulations, Acupuncture and DGL Licorice.
14 options · 1 graded A · 2 graded B · 3 graded C · 8 traditional or ungraded
When does your heartburn tend to strike?
At night — it flares when I lie down or wakes me up
Alginate-Based Formulations
Supported by controlled trials (Evidence grade A · Traditional use not yet assessed)Forms a gel raft that blocks nighttime reflux
- Why this matches
- For heartburn when you lie down, an alginate forms a floating gel barrier over the stomach contents that can help physically block acid from rising into the esophagus.
- Why try it
- Supported by controlled trials: alginate forms a gel 'raft' over the stomach that reduces reflux symptoms, a mechanism well suited to lying-down reflux.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; alginate formulas are typically taken after meals and at bedtime. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Often noticeable within the first few days
- Key study
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs (2017, PMID 28375448): alginate-based therapies increased the odds of resolving GERD symptoms versus placebo or antacids (OR 4.42), though they appear less effective than acid-suppressing drugs such as PPIs.
- Caution
- Some alginate formulas contain sodium or potassium bicarbonate; consult your doctor if you are on a sodium-restricted diet or have kidney disease.
Melatonin
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Trial evidence as a nighttime add-on
- Why this matches
- For heartburn that worsens when you lie down, melatonin may help support the lower esophageal sphincter and protect the esophageal lining overnight; a small trial tested it added to standard acid-reducing treatment.
- Why try it
- Best known for supporting sleep, melatonin was tested as an add-on to omeprazole in one randomized trial and modestly improved heartburn; it has not been shown to work on its own and the finding needs confirmation.
- Dose or use
- Commonly taken as about 3 mg at bedtime in studies; follow product labeling and consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind trial (2023, PMID 37768310): sublingual melatonin 3 mg added to omeprazole significantly reduced heartburn and reflux symptom scores versus omeprazole plus placebo in 72 adults with GERD; melatonin was not tested on its own.
- Caution
- May cause drowsiness; consult a doctor if on blood thinners or immunosuppressants.
Chamomile
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally calms both nerves and digestion
- Why this matches
- When stress sets off your heartburn, chamomile is traditionally used for its calming effect while also soothing an unsettled stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease tension and relax the digestive tract, addressing both the stress and the stomach side of stress-driven heartburn.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; commonly taken as a tea after meals or in the evening. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid if allergic to ragweed, daisies, or related plants; may interact with blood thinners and sedatives.
Right after meals — certain foods or big dinners set it off
Alginate-Based Formulations
Supported by controlled trials (Evidence grade A · Traditional use not yet assessed)Forms a gel raft that blocks nighttime reflux
- Why this matches
- For heartburn when you lie down, an alginate forms a floating gel barrier over the stomach contents that can help physically block acid from rising into the esophagus.
- Why try it
- Supported by controlled trials: alginate forms a gel 'raft' over the stomach that reduces reflux symptoms, a mechanism well suited to lying-down reflux.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; alginate formulas are typically taken after meals and at bedtime. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Often noticeable within the first few days
- Key study
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs (2017, PMID 28375448): alginate-based therapies increased the odds of resolving GERD symptoms versus placebo or antacids (OR 4.42), though they appear less effective than acid-suppressing drugs such as PPIs.
- Caution
- Some alginate formulas contain sodium or potassium bicarbonate; consult your doctor if you are on a sodium-restricted diet or have kidney disease.
DGL Licorice
Supported by smaller clinical studies· Recognised traditional use (Evidence grade B · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useRCT evidence for easing heartburn
- Why this matches
- For post-meal burning, deglycyrrhizinated licorice (DGL) may support the protective mucus that coats the stomach and esophageal lining. In a randomized trial, a standardized DGL extract eased heartburn faster than placebo.
- Why try it
- A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial found a standardized deglycyrrhizinated licorice extract improved heartburn, regurgitation, and quality of life; the 'DGL' form is chosen to avoid the blood-pressure and potassium effects of whole licorice.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; DGL is often taken as a chewable tablet before or between meals. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III trial (2025, PMID 39929150): a standardized deglycyrrhizinated licorice extract (GutGard) produced earlier resolution of heartburn (p=0.005 at day 28) and regurgitation versus placebo in 200 adults with reflux symptoms.
- Caution
- Choose the deglycyrrhizinated (DGL) form to avoid the blood-pressure and potassium effects of whole licorice; consult your doctor if pregnant or on medications.
Ginger
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Trial data in functional dyspepsia
- Why this matches
- When heartburn follows meals, ginger may support healthy gastric motility; a trial in functional dyspepsia found a steamed ginger extract improved digestive symptoms, including a reflux subscore.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease nausea and stomach upset, ginger also improved reflux and indigestion scores in a randomized trial of people with functional dyspepsia - promising, though not a direct heartburn study.
- Dose or use
- Commonly taken as a standardized extract or with food; follow product labeling and consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (2025, PMID 40878144): a steamed ginger extract improved overall GI symptom scores, including the reflux and indigestion subscores, versus placebo in 80 adults with functional dyspepsia (not GERD-specific).
- Caution
- High doses may worsen reflux in some people; consult a doctor if on blood thinners.
Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally used to coat and soothe the gut
- Why this matches
- When burning follows meals, slippery elm is traditionally used because its mucilage forms a slick coating that can soothe an irritated esophagus and stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used as a demulcent: its mucilage coats the digestive tract and may help shield irritated tissue from acid.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; often taken as a powder mixed with water or as capsules/lozenges after meals. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Its coating action can slow absorption of other medicines - take it a couple of hours apart from prescriptions; consult your doctor if pregnant.
REN12 (Zhongwan)
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used for acid reflux and indigestion
- Why this matches
- When heartburn flares after eating, this traditionally used point on the mid-abdomen is believed to support the stomach and ease indigestion.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used in Chinese medicine as a central digestive point to relieve acid reflux, bloating, and stomach discomfort.
- Dose or use
- Press gently for 2-3 minutes on the midline of the abdomen, about halfway between the navel and the base of the breastbone, 1-2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Use gentle pressure only; avoid firm abdominal pressure if pregnant or after recent abdominal surgery.
ST36 (Zusanli)
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally supports digestive function
- Why this matches
- When heartburn flares after eating, this traditionally used point on the lower leg is believed to support overall digestive tone.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to strengthen digestive energy and ease stomach discomfort after meals.
- Dose or use
- Press firmly 2–3 minutes on the outer lower leg (four finger-widths below the kneecap, one finger-width outside the shinbone), both sides, 1–2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Check with your healthcare provider before starting, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or manage a chronic condition.
It's constant — I want to work on the root cause, not just flare-ups
Acupuncture
Supported by smaller clinical studies· Centuries of traditional use (Evidence grade B · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleMeta-analysis suggests reflux symptom relief
- Why this matches
- When stress is a key trigger, acupuncture may help calm the gut-brain signalling that can drive reflux; pooled trial data also point to reduced reflux symptom scores.
- Why try it
- A meta-analysis of randomized trials found manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores and reduced recurrence, though the trials were small and varied so the certainty of this evidence is low.
- Dose or use
- See a licensed acupuncturist for a course of sessions (often weekly over several weeks). This is a practitioner-delivered therapy, not a self-administered product.
- Time to results
- Typically 4-8 weeks of regular sessions
- Key study
- Systematic review and trial-sequential meta-analysis (2025, PMID 40127634): manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores (mean difference -3.43) and lowered recurrence versus controls, but GRADE certainty was very low due to heterogeneity and study quality.
- Caution
- Seek a licensed acupuncturist; disclose any bleeding disorders, pregnancy, or medications such as blood thinners.
Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum P8)
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Early trial evidence as an add-on therapy
- Why this matches
- For ongoing, persistent heartburn, rebalancing the gut microbiome may help address an underlying driver of chronic reflux.
- Why try it
- One recent trial suggests this strain, taken alongside standard reflux treatment, may help sustain symptom relief. It has not been shown to work on its own, and the finding awaits confirmation in further studies.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Single RCT (2026, PMID 41609355) of adjunctive (add-on) probiotic therapy alongside standard GERD treatment; the strain was not tested by itself, and results have not yet been replicated.
- Caution
- Consult your doctor if immunocompromised before starting probiotics.
Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally used to coat and soothe the gut
- Why this matches
- When burning follows meals, slippery elm is traditionally used because its mucilage forms a slick coating that can soothe an irritated esophagus and stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used as a demulcent: its mucilage coats the digestive tract and may help shield irritated tissue from acid.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; often taken as a powder mixed with water or as capsules/lozenges after meals. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Its coating action can slow absorption of other medicines - take it a couple of hours apart from prescriptions; consult your doctor if pregnant.
Aloe Vera Juice
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · No traditional record)Traditionally used to soothe the digestive tract
- Why this matches
- For post-meal burning, aloe vera juice is traditionally used to help coat and soothe the esophagus and stomach lining.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used for its soothing, anti-inflammatory properties along the digestive tract to ease irritation.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Use decolorized, purified aloe vera juice; avoid if pregnant or on diabetes or diuretic medications.
Magnesium
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · No traditional record)Low levels may affect muscle and digestive tone
- Why this matches
- If you're dealing with persistent heartburn, checking whether you're low in magnesium is worthwhile — correcting a deficiency may support healthy muscle tone in the digestive tract.
- Why try it
- Magnesium plays a role in smooth muscle relaxation; if you're low, correcting it may help support normal lower esophageal sphincter function.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Consult a doctor if you have kidney disease; high doses can cause loose stools.
When I'm stressed or tense — my stomach feels the pressure
Acupuncture
Supported by smaller clinical studies· Centuries of traditional use (Evidence grade B · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleMeta-analysis suggests reflux symptom relief
- Why this matches
- When stress is a key trigger, acupuncture may help calm the gut-brain signalling that can drive reflux; pooled trial data also point to reduced reflux symptom scores.
- Why try it
- A meta-analysis of randomized trials found manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores and reduced recurrence, though the trials were small and varied so the certainty of this evidence is low.
- Dose or use
- See a licensed acupuncturist for a course of sessions (often weekly over several weeks). This is a practitioner-delivered therapy, not a self-administered product.
- Time to results
- Typically 4-8 weeks of regular sessions
- Key study
- Systematic review and trial-sequential meta-analysis (2025, PMID 40127634): manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores (mean difference -3.43) and lowered recurrence versus controls, but GRADE certainty was very low due to heterogeneity and study quality.
- Caution
- Seek a licensed acupuncturist; disclose any bleeding disorders, pregnancy, or medications such as blood thinners.
Chamomile
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally calms both nerves and digestion
- Why this matches
- When stress sets off your heartburn, chamomile is traditionally used for its calming effect while also soothing an unsettled stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease tension and relax the digestive tract, addressing both the stress and the stomach side of stress-driven heartburn.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; commonly taken as a tea after meals or in the evening. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid if allergic to ragweed, daisies, or related plants; may interact with blood thinners and sedatives.
Ashwagandha
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used to ease stress-driven symptoms
- Why this matches
- When stress is a clear heartburn trigger, this adaptogenic herb is traditionally used to help the body manage tension that can aggravate digestion.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used as an adaptogen to support the nervous system and reduce the physical effects of stress on the body.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid in pregnancy; may interact with thyroid medications and sedatives.
PC6 (Neiguan) - Pericardium 6
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used to calm stomach and nausea
- Why this matches
- When stress and tension accompany heartburn, this traditionally used pressure point on the inner wrist is believed to ease digestive discomfort.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to settle the stomach, ease nausea, and support relaxation of the upper digestive tract.
- Dose or use
- Press firmly 2–3 minutes on the inner wrist (two finger-widths below the wrist crease, between the tendons), both sides, 1–2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Check with your healthcare provider before starting, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or manage a chronic condition.
What kind of help sounds most like you?
I want something I can feel working fast — in minutes or days, not weeks
Alginate-Based Formulations
Supported by controlled trials (Evidence grade A · Traditional use not yet assessed)Forms a gel raft that blocks nighttime reflux
- Why this matches
- For heartburn when you lie down, an alginate forms a floating gel barrier over the stomach contents that can help physically block acid from rising into the esophagus.
- Why try it
- Supported by controlled trials: alginate forms a gel 'raft' over the stomach that reduces reflux symptoms, a mechanism well suited to lying-down reflux.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; alginate formulas are typically taken after meals and at bedtime. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Often noticeable within the first few days
- Key study
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs (2017, PMID 28375448): alginate-based therapies increased the odds of resolving GERD symptoms versus placebo or antacids (OR 4.42), though they appear less effective than acid-suppressing drugs such as PPIs.
- Caution
- Some alginate formulas contain sodium or potassium bicarbonate; consult your doctor if you are on a sodium-restricted diet or have kidney disease.
REN12 (Zhongwan)
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used for acid reflux and indigestion
- Why this matches
- When heartburn flares after eating, this traditionally used point on the mid-abdomen is believed to support the stomach and ease indigestion.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used in Chinese medicine as a central digestive point to relieve acid reflux, bloating, and stomach discomfort.
- Dose or use
- Press gently for 2-3 minutes on the midline of the abdomen, about halfway between the navel and the base of the breastbone, 1-2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Use gentle pressure only; avoid firm abdominal pressure if pregnant or after recent abdominal surgery.
PC6 (Neiguan) - Pericardium 6
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used to calm stomach and nausea
- Why this matches
- When stress and tension accompany heartburn, this traditionally used pressure point on the inner wrist is believed to ease digestive discomfort.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to settle the stomach, ease nausea, and support relaxation of the upper digestive tract.
- Dose or use
- Press firmly 2–3 minutes on the inner wrist (two finger-widths below the wrist crease, between the tendons), both sides, 1–2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Check with your healthcare provider before starting, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or manage a chronic condition.
ST36 (Zusanli)
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally supports digestive function
- Why this matches
- When heartburn flares after eating, this traditionally used point on the lower leg is believed to support overall digestive tone.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to strengthen digestive energy and ease stomach discomfort after meals.
- Dose or use
- Press firmly 2–3 minutes on the outer lower leg (four finger-widths below the kneecap, one finger-width outside the shinbone), both sides, 1–2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Check with your healthcare provider before starting, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or manage a chronic condition.
I'd rather calm the stress-and-tension side that stirs up my gut
Acupuncture
Supported by smaller clinical studies· Centuries of traditional use (Evidence grade B · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleMeta-analysis suggests reflux symptom relief
- Why this matches
- When stress is a key trigger, acupuncture may help calm the gut-brain signalling that can drive reflux; pooled trial data also point to reduced reflux symptom scores.
- Why try it
- A meta-analysis of randomized trials found manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores and reduced recurrence, though the trials were small and varied so the certainty of this evidence is low.
- Dose or use
- See a licensed acupuncturist for a course of sessions (often weekly over several weeks). This is a practitioner-delivered therapy, not a self-administered product.
- Time to results
- Typically 4-8 weeks of regular sessions
- Key study
- Systematic review and trial-sequential meta-analysis (2025, PMID 40127634): manual acupuncture improved GERD symptom scores (mean difference -3.43) and lowered recurrence versus controls, but GRADE certainty was very low due to heterogeneity and study quality.
- Caution
- Seek a licensed acupuncturist; disclose any bleeding disorders, pregnancy, or medications such as blood thinners.
Chamomile
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally calms both nerves and digestion
- Why this matches
- When stress sets off your heartburn, chamomile is traditionally used for its calming effect while also soothing an unsettled stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease tension and relax the digestive tract, addressing both the stress and the stomach side of stress-driven heartburn.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; commonly taken as a tea after meals or in the evening. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid if allergic to ragweed, daisies, or related plants; may interact with blood thinners and sedatives.
Ashwagandha
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used to ease stress-driven symptoms
- Why this matches
- When stress is a clear heartburn trigger, this adaptogenic herb is traditionally used to help the body manage tension that can aggravate digestion.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used as an adaptogen to support the nervous system and reduce the physical effects of stress on the body.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid in pregnancy; may interact with thyroid medications and sedatives.
PC6 (Neiguan) - Pericardium 6
Centuries of traditional use· Human evidence not yet assessed (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use long-standing)Long-standing traditional stapleTraditionally used to calm stomach and nausea
- Why this matches
- When stress and tension accompany heartburn, this traditionally used pressure point on the inner wrist is believed to ease digestive discomfort.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to settle the stomach, ease nausea, and support relaxation of the upper digestive tract.
- Dose or use
- Press firmly 2–3 minutes on the inner wrist (two finger-widths below the wrist crease, between the tendons), both sides, 1–2x daily.
- Time to results
- May offer comfort within minutes; ongoing use for broader benefit
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Check with your healthcare provider before starting, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take prescription medication, or manage a chronic condition.
I'd rather use soothing herbs that coat and calm my stomach
DGL Licorice
Supported by smaller clinical studies· Recognised traditional use (Evidence grade B · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useRCT evidence for easing heartburn
- Why this matches
- For post-meal burning, deglycyrrhizinated licorice (DGL) may support the protective mucus that coats the stomach and esophageal lining. In a randomized trial, a standardized DGL extract eased heartburn faster than placebo.
- Why try it
- A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial found a standardized deglycyrrhizinated licorice extract improved heartburn, regurgitation, and quality of life; the 'DGL' form is chosen to avoid the blood-pressure and potassium effects of whole licorice.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; DGL is often taken as a chewable tablet before or between meals. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III trial (2025, PMID 39929150): a standardized deglycyrrhizinated licorice extract (GutGard) produced earlier resolution of heartburn (p=0.005 at day 28) and regurgitation versus placebo in 200 adults with reflux symptoms.
- Caution
- Choose the deglycyrrhizinated (DGL) form to avoid the blood-pressure and potassium effects of whole licorice; consult your doctor if pregnant or on medications.
Ginger
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Trial data in functional dyspepsia
- Why this matches
- When heartburn follows meals, ginger may support healthy gastric motility; a trial in functional dyspepsia found a steamed ginger extract improved digestive symptoms, including a reflux subscore.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease nausea and stomach upset, ginger also improved reflux and indigestion scores in a randomized trial of people with functional dyspepsia - promising, though not a direct heartburn study.
- Dose or use
- Commonly taken as a standardized extract or with food; follow product labeling and consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (2025, PMID 40878144): a steamed ginger extract improved overall GI symptom scores, including the reflux and indigestion subscores, versus placebo in 80 adults with functional dyspepsia (not GERD-specific).
- Caution
- High doses may worsen reflux in some people; consult a doctor if on blood thinners.
Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally used to coat and soothe the gut
- Why this matches
- When burning follows meals, slippery elm is traditionally used because its mucilage forms a slick coating that can soothe an irritated esophagus and stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used as a demulcent: its mucilage coats the digestive tract and may help shield irritated tissue from acid.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; often taken as a powder mixed with water or as capsules/lozenges after meals. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Its coating action can slow absorption of other medicines - take it a couple of hours apart from prescriptions; consult your doctor if pregnant.
Chamomile
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · Traditional use recognised)Recognised traditional useTraditionally calms both nerves and digestion
- Why this matches
- When stress sets off your heartburn, chamomile is traditionally used for its calming effect while also soothing an unsettled stomach.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used to ease tension and relax the digestive tract, addressing both the stress and the stomach side of stress-driven heartburn.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; commonly taken as a tea after meals or in the evening. Consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2-4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Avoid if allergic to ragweed, daisies, or related plants; may interact with blood thinners and sedatives.
Aloe Vera Juice
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · No traditional record)Traditionally used to soothe the digestive tract
- Why this matches
- For post-meal burning, aloe vera juice is traditionally used to help coat and soothe the esophagus and stomach lining.
- Why try it
- Traditionally used for its soothing, anti-inflammatory properties along the digestive tract to ease irritation.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Use decolorized, purified aloe vera juice; avoid if pregnant or on diabetes or diuretic medications.
I'm in it for the long game — gut balance, nutrients, and better nights
Probiotics (Lactobacillus plantarum P8)
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Early trial evidence as an add-on therapy
- Why this matches
- For ongoing, persistent heartburn, rebalancing the gut microbiome may help address an underlying driver of chronic reflux.
- Why try it
- One recent trial suggests this strain, taken alongside standard reflux treatment, may help sustain symptom relief. It has not been shown to work on its own, and the finding awaits confirmation in further studies.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Single RCT (2026, PMID 41609355) of adjunctive (add-on) probiotic therapy alongside standard GERD treatment; the strain was not tested by itself, and results have not yet been replicated.
- Caution
- Consult your doctor if immunocompromised before starting probiotics.
Melatonin
Limited human trials so far· Most of the research is laboratory or animal work (Evidence grade C · No traditional record)Trial evidence as a nighttime add-on
- Why this matches
- For heartburn that worsens when you lie down, melatonin may help support the lower esophageal sphincter and protect the esophageal lining overnight; a small trial tested it added to standard acid-reducing treatment.
- Why try it
- Best known for supporting sleep, melatonin was tested as an add-on to omeprazole in one randomized trial and modestly improved heartburn; it has not been shown to work on its own and the finding needs confirmation.
- Dose or use
- Commonly taken as about 3 mg at bedtime in studies; follow product labeling and consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 2–4 weeks
- Key study
- Randomized, double-blind trial (2023, PMID 37768310): sublingual melatonin 3 mg added to omeprazole significantly reduced heartburn and reflux symptom scores versus omeprazole plus placebo in 72 adults with GERD; melatonin was not tested on its own.
- Caution
- May cause drowsiness; consult a doctor if on blood thinners or immunosuppressants.
Magnesium
Not yet assessed· We have not reviewed the literature for this one (Evidence grade not assigned · No traditional record)Low levels may affect muscle and digestive tone
- Why this matches
- If you're dealing with persistent heartburn, checking whether you're low in magnesium is worthwhile — correcting a deficiency may support healthy muscle tone in the digestive tract.
- Why try it
- Magnesium plays a role in smooth muscle relaxation; if you're low, correcting it may help support normal lower esophageal sphincter function.
- Dose or use
- Follow product labeling; consult a healthcare practitioner.
- Time to results
- Typically 4–8 weeks
- Key study
- Traditionally used for this condition; this specific use has not been confirmed in controlled clinical trials.
- Caution
- Consult a doctor if you have kidney disease; high doses can cause loose stools.
Evidence grades describe the strength of published research for Heartburn, not a promise of results. Nothing here is medical advice — talk to your clinician before starting anything, especially alongside prescription medication.



