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Menerba

Early evidence for: Hot flashes; Night sweats.

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What is Menerba? What is Menerba? Menerba is an experimental plant-based drug. It was made to ease hot flashes and night sweats in menopause. It was never approved for sale anywhere. A US company, Bionovo, developed it in the 2000s. Its lab name was MF101. The formula blended extracts from 22 herbs used in Chinese herbal practice. The evidence verdict: one mid-stage human trial found a small benefit over a dummy pill. No larger trial confirmed it. Long use of the single herbs is not proof that this blend works or that it is safe. How does Menerba work? How is Menerba thought to work? Menerba was built to act on one type of estrogen receptor. Receptors are docking points on cells that hormones switch on. The target was the beta receptor, which is less tied to growth in breast and womb tissue. In lab studies, a compound in the mix called liquiritigenin switched on beta receptors much more than alpha ones. The aim was relief of hot flashes without the cancer risk linked to standard hormone pills. That idea was never proven in people. The single human trial tracked symptoms only. Whether the blend is truly safer than hormone therapy is not known. What forms does Menerba come in? What forms does it come in? There is no licensed form. Menerba is not sold as a medicine in any country. The trials used an extract taken by mouth, as a liquid or powder. It was given under medical care, with blood tests along the way. The owning company closed in 2012 and work stopped. Anything offered online as Menerba today is of unknown source, strength and purity. Where it comes from: Where does it come from? Menerba is a modern lab product, not an old folk remedy. Researchers screened plant extracts for activity on beta estrogen receptors, then combined the ones that scored well. The herbs behind it do have deep roots. Chinese herbal practice used several of them, in other mixes, for complaints we would now call menopause symptoms. Heat, sweating and broken sleep were among them. Those historic mixes were not this mix. The name Menerba belongs to the 2000s drug programme and to nothing older.

Helps

What does Menerba help with? Hot flashes in menopause: This was the target the drug was built for. In a 12-week trial, the higher dose beat a dummy pill on hot flash counts, but the gap was small. The result has not been repeated in a larger study, so treat it as unconfirmed. Night sweats in menopause: Night sweats were measured as part of the same symptom scores. Any benefit looked modest. There is no separate human trial for night sweats alone. Sleep broken by sweating: Better sleep was hoped for as a knock-on effect of fewer flashes. Sleep was not the main outcome in the published trial. Evidence that it helps sleep is lacking.

Menerba

Quick Facts

  • What it is: An experimental 22-herb extract drug, built for menopausal hot flashes, never approved for sale.
  • Main uses: Hot flashes, Night sweats
  • Active ingredients: Liquiritigenin, Other plant flavonoids, Undisclosed 22-herb extract blend
  • Forms: Oral extract used in trials only, No licensed product on sale
  • Time to effect: Weeks in the one trial, and the effect was small
  • Side effects: Mild gut upset and headache in trials; unverified products carry unknown risks.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Avoid in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

Educational information, not medical advice — ask your doctor or midwife.

What is Menerba?

What is Menerba?

Menerba is an experimental plant-based drug. It was made to ease hot flashes and night sweats in menopause. It was never approved for sale anywhere.

A US company, Bionovo, developed it in the 2000s. Its lab name was MF101. The formula blended extracts from 22 herbs used in Chinese herbal practice.

The evidence verdict: one mid-stage human trial found a small benefit over a dummy pill. No larger trial confirmed it. Long use of the single herbs is not proof that this blend works or that it is safe.

How does Menerba work?

How is Menerba thought to work?

Menerba was built to act on one type of estrogen receptor. Receptors are docking points on cells that hormones switch on. The target was the beta receptor, which is less tied to growth in breast and womb tissue.

In lab studies, a compound in the mix called liquiritigenin switched on beta receptors much more than alpha ones. The aim was relief of hot flashes without the cancer risk linked to standard hormone pills.

That idea was never proven in people. The single human trial tracked symptoms only. Whether the blend is truly safer than hormone therapy is not known.

What forms does Menerba come in?

What forms does it come in?

There is no licensed form. Menerba is not sold as a medicine in any country.

The trials used an extract taken by mouth, as a liquid or powder. It was given under medical care, with blood tests along the way.

The owning company closed in 2012 and work stopped. Anything offered online as Menerba today is of unknown source, strength and purity.

Where it comes from:

Where does it come from?

Menerba is a modern lab product, not an old folk remedy. Researchers screened plant extracts for activity on beta estrogen receptors, then combined the ones that scored well.

The herbs behind it do have deep roots. Chinese herbal practice used several of them, in other mixes, for complaints we would now call menopause symptoms. Heat, sweating and broken sleep were among them.

Those historic mixes were not this mix. The name Menerba belongs to the 2000s drug programme and to nothing older.

Who should avoid Menerba?

  • Do not use if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.
  • Do not use if you are breastfeeding.
  • Never use it if you have, or have had, breast, womb or ovarian cancer.
  • Do not use if you take tamoxifen or an aromatase inhibitor (breast cancer drugs).
  • Do not use if you are on estrogen or other hormone therapy.
  • Do not use if you have liver disease or abnormal liver blood tests.
  • Do not use if you have had a blood clot or a stroke.
  • Avoid it if you have vaginal bleeding that has not been checked by a doctor.
  • Do not buy a product sold online as Menerba; it is not an approved medicine and its contents are unknown.
  • Do not use it in place of a treatment your doctor has prescribed.

When should you see a doctor?

When to see a doctor

Stop and get urgent care if you notice:

- Yellow skin or eyes, dark urine, or pain in the upper right belly. - Swelling of the lips, face or throat, or trouble breathing. - Chest pain, a one-sided leg swelling, or sudden shortness of breath. - An irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia), or faintness.

Book a normal appointment if you get any vaginal bleeding after menopause, a new breast lump, or hot flashes that are getting worse. Tell your doctor about any herbal product you have taken.

Is Menerba legal where you live?

Menerba is not an approved medicine in the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union or Australia. In the US it was handled as an investigational drug, which means trials only, never sale. It is also not a lawful dietary supplement under that name, so anything marketed as Menerba is an unregulated product.

Evidence grades and traditional-use labels are explained in our methodology. Nothing here is medical advice.

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