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Keppuchikuketsuto

Traditionally used for: Chest and side pain of the traditional blood-stasis pattern; Long-running headache; Restless sleep with irritability.

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What is Keppuchikuketsuto? Keppuchikuketsuto is a fixed herbal recipe from Kampo, the herbal medicine tradition of Japan. It blends about eleven dried plants into one extract. The same recipe is known in China as Xuefu Zhuyu Tang. It was built for what Kampo calls "blood stasis", a traditional idea of stuck or sluggish blood. Practitioners matched it to chest and side pain, stubborn headache, period pain, bruising and restless nights. Long traditional use is not proof that it works, and it is not proof that it is safe. Here is the honest verdict. Human evidence for this exact formula is thin, and most trials are small and weakly designed. Treat it as unproven rather than promising. In Japan it sits on the list of Kampo extracts covered by public health insurance. Outside Japan it is hard to find, and it was not in our live product catalogue when this page was written. How does Keppuchikuketsuto work? No one has shown how this formula works in the body. "Blood stasis" is a traditional pattern, not something a test can measure. In test tubes and animal studies, the Chinese form of this recipe appears to slow clotting and widen small blood vessels. Safflower and peach kernel extracts seem to act on platelets, the cells that help blood clot. Whether any of this happens at the amounts people swallow is not established. One ingredient does have a clear, measured effect in people. Licorice root (kanzō) can raise blood pressure and push potassium down. That is a side effect to watch, not a benefit. Bitter orange (kijitsu) contains synephrine, a mild stimulant. The amount in a daily sachet is small. Even so, it is one more reason to be careful if you have heart trouble. What forms does Keppuchikuketsuto come in? In Japan it is mostly sold as a dried granule extract in single-dose sachets. You stir a sachet into hot water and drink it. Forms you may meet: - Granules or fine powder, the standard prescription form. - Tablets or capsules pressed from the same extract. - A decoction, which is a tea boiled from raw herbs by a practitioner. Strength is not the same across brands. A granule sachet is a concentrate, so it does not compare spoon for spoon with home-brewed tea. Check the label for the extract ratio and the licorice content. If the label does not say, treat that as a reason to pass. Where it comes from: The recipe was written down in 1830 by the Chinese doctor Wang Qingren, in his book Yilin Gaicuo. He named it Xuefu Zhuyu Tang, the "drive out stasis from the blood mansion" decoction. Japanese Kampo doctors later took the formula up and gave it a Japanese name. It was used for chest and flank pain, headache that would not shift, night restlessness and period problems. In modern Japan, a defined list of Kampo extracts is covered by health insurance under the MHLW, Japan's health ministry. This formula belongs to the wider blood-stasis family. It is prescribed far less often than keishibukuryōgan or tōkakujōkitō.

Helps

What does Keppuchikuketsuto help with? Chest and side pain of the traditional "blood stasis" pattern: This was the formula's main traditional job. Kampo and Chinese practice gave it for a fixed, stabbing chest pain. Chinese trials have tested the recipe alongside standard heart drugs for angina. They are small, rarely blinded, and often poorly reported. Reviewers call the evidence too weak to rely on. Chest pain can mean a heart problem. Get it checked by a doctor before you consider any herb. Long-running headache: Tradition used it for headache that sat in one spot and kept coming back. That matched the blood-stasis idea. Human evidence is very limited. A few small East Asian studies report benefit, but they lack good controls. Nothing here supports it as a treatment. Period pain and irregular periods: Kampo practitioners matched it to painful periods with clots and a heavy, dragging feeling. Other blood-stasis formulas are chosen far more often for this. There are no good trials in this formula for period pain. Claims rest on tradition alone. Menopausal complaints: It was sometimes used for hot flushes with low mood and chest tightness. In Japan, other Kampo formulas are the usual first choice here. Human evidence for this formula is essentially absent. Easy bruising and dark, dull skin tone: Traditional texts read these signs as blood stasis and used the formula to shift them. That is a pattern judgement, not a diagnosis. No trial supports it. New or easy bruising needs a doctor, since it can signal a blood problem. Restless sleep with irritability: Wang Qingren's original text mentions night restlessness and disturbed dreams. Some Chinese studies have tested the recipe for insomnia. Those studies are small and at high risk of bias. The result is best called unproven.

Keppuchikuketsuto

Quick Facts

  • What it is: A Japanese Kampo herbal formula of about eleven plants, used in tradition for "blood stasis" patterns such as fixed chest pain and stubborn headache.
  • Main uses: Chest and side pain of the traditional blood-stasis pattern, Long-running headache, Period pain, Restless sleep with irritability
  • Active ingredients: Peach kernel (tōnin), Safflower (kōka), Licorice root (kanzō), source of glycyrrhizin, Peony (shakuyaku), source of paeoniflorin, Bupleurum (saiko), Bitter orange (kijitsu)
  • Forms: Granule extract sachets, Powder, Tablets or capsules, Decoction made from raw herbs
  • Time to effect: One to two weeks if it helps at all; often it does nothing.
  • Side effects: Usually mild stomach upset; licorice can raise blood pressure and lower potassium over weeks.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Avoid in pregnancy and while breastfeeding.

Educational information, not medical advice — ask your doctor or midwife.

What is Keppuchikuketsuto?

Keppuchikuketsuto is a fixed herbal recipe from Kampo, the herbal medicine tradition of Japan. It blends about eleven dried plants into one extract. The same recipe is known in China as Xuefu Zhuyu Tang.

It was built for what Kampo calls "blood stasis", a traditional idea of stuck or sluggish blood. Practitioners matched it to chest and side pain, stubborn headache, period pain, bruising and restless nights. Long traditional use is not proof that it works, and it is not proof that it is safe.

Here is the honest verdict. Human evidence for this exact formula is thin, and most trials are small and weakly designed. Treat it as unproven rather than promising.

In Japan it sits on the list of Kampo extracts covered by public health insurance. Outside Japan it is hard to find, and it was not in our live product catalogue when this page was written.

How does Keppuchikuketsuto work?

No one has shown how this formula works in the body. "Blood stasis" is a traditional pattern, not something a test can measure.

In test tubes and animal studies, the Chinese form of this recipe appears to slow clotting and widen small blood vessels. Safflower and peach kernel extracts seem to act on platelets, the cells that help blood clot. Whether any of this happens at the amounts people swallow is not established.

One ingredient does have a clear, measured effect in people. Licorice root (kanzō) can raise blood pressure and push potassium down. That is a side effect to watch, not a benefit.

Bitter orange (kijitsu) contains synephrine, a mild stimulant. The amount in a daily sachet is small. Even so, it is one more reason to be careful if you have heart trouble.

What forms does Keppuchikuketsuto come in?

In Japan it is mostly sold as a dried granule extract in single-dose sachets. You stir a sachet into hot water and drink it.

Forms you may meet:

- Granules or fine powder, the standard prescription form.

- Tablets or capsules pressed from the same extract.

- A decoction, which is a tea boiled from raw herbs by a practitioner.

Strength is not the same across brands. A granule sachet is a concentrate, so it does not compare spoon for spoon with home-brewed tea.

Check the label for the extract ratio and the licorice content. If the label does not say, treat that as a reason to pass.

Where it comes from:

The recipe was written down in 1830 by the Chinese doctor Wang Qingren, in his book Yilin Gaicuo. He named it Xuefu Zhuyu Tang, the "drive out stasis from the blood mansion" decoction.

Japanese Kampo doctors later took the formula up and gave it a Japanese name. It was used for chest and flank pain, headache that would not shift, night restlessness and period problems.

In modern Japan, a defined list of Kampo extracts is covered by health insurance under the MHLW, Japan's health ministry. This formula belongs to the wider blood-stasis family. It is prescribed far less often than keishibukuryōgan or tōkakujōkitō.

Who should avoid Keppuchikuketsuto?

  • Do not use if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.
  • Do not use if you are breastfeeding.
  • Do not use if you take warfarin or any other blood thinner (anticoagulant), unless your doctor is monitoring you.
  • Do not use if you take digoxin, a heart drug.
  • Do not use if you have low potassium (hypokalaemia) or have had a salt and potassium imbalance (pseudoaldosteronism) from licorice before.
  • Do not use if you have high blood pressure (hypertension) that is not controlled.
  • Do not use if you have heart failure, kidney disease or liver disease, unless a doctor supervises you.
  • Do not use if you are having interferon injections.
  • Avoid it for at least two weeks before any planned surgery, dental extraction or childbirth.
  • Do not use if you have heavy periods, a bleeding disorder, or any bleeding you cannot explain.
  • Never give it to a child except on the advice of a doctor.
  • Do not use if you have had an allergic reaction to any herb in the formula.

When should you see a doctor?

Stop taking it and speak to a doctor if any of these appear:

- Swollen ankles, a puffy face, or sudden weight gain.

- Muscle weakness, cramps, or legs that feel heavy and odd.

- Bruising that comes easily, nosebleeds, or bleeding gums.

- A rash that spreads, or any swelling of the face or throat.

Get urgent medical help the same day for black or tarry stools, blood when you cough or vomit, yellow skin or eyes with dark urine, or a new dry cough with fever and breathlessness.

Chest pain is never something to manage with a herb alone. If it is new, worse, or spreads to your arm or jaw, call emergency services.

Is Keppuchikuketsuto legal where you live?

In Japan it is a regulated Kampo extract listed for public health insurance cover under the MHLW, the health ministry. In the United States, the United Kingdom and the EU it has no approved drug status and is not a licensed medicine. Where it is sold at all outside Japan, it is an unlicensed herbal product.

Evidence grades and traditional-use labels are explained in our methodology. Nothing here is medical advice.

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